STONY POINT, N.Y. — Long before the Revolutionary War, the Battle of Stony Point, or the arrival of Dutch and English settlers, the lands along the Hudson River in present-day Stony Point were home to Native American communities who lived, hunted, fished, and traded throughout the region.

While some local stories and family traditions reference “Chippewa” ancestry, historians note that the Indigenous peoples who primarily inhabited the lower Hudson Valley, including present-day Rockland County, were Algonquian-speaking tribes, particularly the Munsee Lenape, a branch of the larger Lenape (Delaware) Nation. Early colonial records indicate that European settlers acquired land in the area from local Indigenous groups centuries before the establishment of the Town of Stony Point.

The Hudson River served as a vital transportation route and source of food for Native communities for thousands of years. Archaeological evidence throughout the lower Hudson Valley has revealed Native American settlements, campsites, and trade networks that predate European contact by centuries.

Today, Stony Point is perhaps best known for its Revolutionary War history, including the 1779 Battle of Stony Point and the strategic King’s Ferry crossing, but Indigenous history remains an important part of the area’s story.

It is important to note that the well-known Chippewas of Kettle and Stony Point First Nation is a distinct Ojibwe (Chippewa) First Nation community located in Ontario, Canada, near Lake Huron. Despite sharing the name “Stony Point,” that community is not connected to the Town of Stony Point in Rockland County, New York. The Canadian First Nation traces its history to the Anishinaabe people of the Great Lakes region and has its own unique cultural heritage and history.

As interest in local history continues to grow, historians encourage residents to recognize the Indigenous peoples who first called the Hudson Valley home and to learn more about the Native cultures that helped shape the region long before the founding of modern-day Rockland County.